Diabetes An Introduction
Why Nutrition Is So Vital For Diabetics
Information About Diabetes Medicines
Gestational Diabetes
The Connection Between Diabetes, Heart Disease And Stroke
Physical Activity And Diabetes
Symptoms Of Diabetes
Alternative Devices For Taking Insulin
Diabetes Supplies
Guidelines For A Healthy Gestational Diabetes Diet
Complications Of Diabetes
Facts About Diabetes And Diet
Low Carb Diabetic Diets
Diabetes And Your Body
The Types Of Diabetes
Taking Care Of Your Diabetes At Special Times
4 Steps To Control Diabetes For Life
Am I At Risk For Type 2 Diabetes
Gestational Diabetes (Continued)
How is gestational diabetes diagnosed?
Your health care team will check your blood glucose level. Depending on your risk and your test results, you may have one or more of the following tests. Fasting blood glucose or random blood glucose test
Your doctor may check your blood glucose level using a test called a fasting blood glucose test. Before this test, your doctor will ask you to fast, which means having nothing to eat or drink except water for at least 8 hours. Or your doctor may check your blood glucose at any time during the day. This is called a random blood glucose test.
These tests can find gestational diabetes in some women, but other tests are needed to be sure diabetes is not missed.
Screening glucose challenge test
For this test, you will drink a sugary beverage and have your blood glucose level checked an hour later. This test can be done at any time of the day. If the results are above normal, you may need further tests.
Oral glucose tolerance test
If you have this test, your health care provider will give you special instructions to follow. For at least 3 days before the test, you should eat normally. Then you will fast for at least 8 hours before the test.
The health care team will check your blood glucose level before the test. Then you will drink a sugary beverage. The staff will check your blood glucose levels 1 hour, 2 hours, and 3 hours later. If your levels are above normal at least twice during the test, you have gestational diabetes.
| Fasting | 95 or higher |
|---|---|
| At 1 hour | 180 or higher |
| At 2 hours | 155 or higher |
| At 3 hours | 140 or higher |
| Note: Some labs use other numbers for this test. *These numbers are for a test using a drink with 100 grams of glucose. | |